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Electrician Job Description + Free Template [2023]

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A compelling electrician job description stands out in a crowded field and attracts high-quality candidates to your electrical business. The job posting should clearly outline key job details and qualifications and also highlight your company’s unique culture and values.

Whether you're an electrical contractor hoping to attract veteran electricians or a young technician looking for your first role, read on to learn the key responsibilities and job requirements of an electrical technician. Also, make sure to try out our free electrician technician job description template.

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What Does an Electrician Do?

An electrician is a highly skilled professional who specializes in the installation, repair, and maintenance of electrical equipment, wiring, and electrical systems. Electricians commonly work on electrical components in residential, commercial, industrial, and construction sites. Because of the nature of the job, electricians must understand electrical theory and prioritize safety procedures while on the job site.

Common Electrician Duties and Responsibilities

Licensed electricians, including journeyman electricians, master electricians, and electrical engineers perform a wide range of electrical work, from minor repairs to major electrical installations. Regardless of the type of electrician license or amount of experience, electricians typically execute the following duties and responsibilities:

Perform electrical installations: Electricians install electrical systems in new construction projects or when renovating existing structures. This includes wiring buildings, joining outlets and switches, setting up lighting fixtures, and installing circuit breakers and transformers.

Diagnose and troubleshoot electrical problems: Electricians use their skills and training to identify and repair electrical problems. They frequently test circuits, outlets, and other components to pinpoint issues and determine the necessary repairs.

Wiring and rewiring structures: Electricians are responsible for running electrical wiring throughout buildings, connecting electrical panels, and ensuring that all wiring is up to code and meets safety standards. They may also be involved in rewiring projects to replace old or outdated wiring, such as knob-and-tube wiring.

Electricians also perform additional duties and frequently work alongside other tradespeople, such as HVAC techs, plumbers, and carpenters.

Common Electrician Requirements and Skills

Due to the serious risk of shock or electrocution while working around electricity, electricians must possess the right skills and undergo extensive training. In addition to earning a high school diploma or GED, most states require electricians to be licensed.

Some common electrician requirements include:

Required training and licensing: Experienced electricians undergo extensive training, often in the form of electrician apprenticeships and on-the-job training, and need to pass licensing exams depending on their location and specialization. Electrician technicians also need to demonstrate problem-solving and critical-thinking skills, as well as other knowledge, such as the National Electric Code.

Experience reading blueprints and technical diagrams: Electricians often need to interpret electrical blueprints, schematics, and diagrams to plan the layout and installation of electrical systems accurately. Job seekers should also understand local building regulations and relevant codes.

Knowledge of applicable power tools and hand tools: In addition to needing work experience with testing devices, control systems, and lighting systems, electricians must demonstrate experience and familiarity with several tools, such as wire strippers and voltage testers.

Ability to understand and work with technology: Modern electrical businesses frequently utilize field service software to streamline processes, improve communication, and help technicians enhance customer service. You should make it clear in the job description if technicians will use field service technology, and mention you prefer job candidates who have experience using technology. 

Electrician Job Description Template

This template includes all of the essential information you need, such as required qualifications, skills, and experience. Customize it to create the right electrician job description for your role and company. For instance, you could ask about experience with types of electrical projects your company specializes in, or other specific skills and job responsibilities you want in a candidate.

Electrical Service Technician

The Electrical Service Technician will apply their technical skills and knowledge in performing diagnostic, service, and installation of electrical systems in residential and commercial environments and ensure that work is performed in accordance with relevant codes. 

► Primary responsibilities:

  • Performs residential and light commercial service calls to diagnose and resolve electrical issues.

  • Identifies potential problems to prevent premature and/or unexpected breakdowns/callbacks.

  • Maintains and repairs electrical systems, wiring, and individual components.

  • Inspects breakers, fuses, and circuits to ascertain malfunctions.

  • Interprets drawings and specifications to determine layout requirements.

  • Reviews blueprints and building codes or specifications to determine work details and procedure.

  • Studies building plans and inspects structures to assess material and equipment needs, establish sequence of electrical installations, and plan installation around obstructions.

  • Measures, cuts, and installs electrical wiring.

  • Assembles light fixtures, alarm systems, and test equipment.

  • Locates and marks position of electrical installations, connections, passage holes, or fixtures in structures.

  • Installs electrical assemblies, fittings, and appliances using hand or power tools.

  • Maintains accurate documentation of service calls and time management.

  • Submits all complete paperwork in an accurate and timely manner.

  • Maintains a properly clean and stocked service vehicle.

  • Attends weekly departmental meetings.

  • Participates in periodic inventory and truck inspections.

  • Maintains tools and machinery in good condition and uses all tools in a safety-conscious manner.

  • Explains to the client each service performed each time a maintenance or repair is completed and ensures complete customer satisfaction.

  • Explains club membership agreements to every client; maintains a 25% Club Membership conversion rate on repair clients.

  • Documents part sheets listing, corresponding job numbers, and parts used on each job and turns in to the office daily.

  • Debriefs with dispatch after completion of every job.

  • Creates or calls in for purchase order (PO) numbers for any materials picked up at suppliers and provides cost before and after taxes to ensure accuracy.

  • Turns in all parts receipts/packing slips daily and has corresponding job numbers written on them.

  • Provides pricing to the customer for approval prior to performing any work.

  • Retains 80% of Membership Clients and maintains an 80% appointment conversion ratio in the home.

  • Maximizes lead opportunities based on the company's business plan.

  • Participates in all company-sponsored training classes.

  • Always maintains a professional image by:

    • Wearing only company-approved apparel

    • Following safety policies and procedures

    • Abiding by all company standards of performance and code of ethics

    • Maintaining a courteous demeanor with all customers and associates

    • Maintaining company vehicle, ensuring cleanliness and organization, both inside and out

    • Respecting the customer’s property

► Required knowledge, skills and abilities:

  • Knowledge of National Electric Code, as well as local codes and ordinances

  • Ability to read and interpret blueprints and drawings

  • Basic change-order cost-estimating experience

  • Computer proficiency to include Microsoft Word and Excel

  • Valid driver’s license and a clean driving record

► Educational/certification requirements:

  • GED or high school diploma

  • Valid journeyman or master electrician license

  • Preferred: Associate’s or bachelor’s degree in related field; experience using electrician software

► Environmental conditions:

  • Field service environment

  • Exposure to dust and other debris

  • Extreme weather conditions

  • Extended work hours to include day and/or evening shifts

  • Local travel

► Physical requirements:

  • Ability to work under stressful conditions and may be exposed to verbal and/or physical confrontations

  • Must be able to work extended hours, nights or weekends

  • Ability to stand, walk, and climb ladders and stairs

  • Ability to climb, balance, stoop, kneel, crouch, and/or crawl

  • Natural or corrected vision to see and focus for close, distance, peripheral vision with normal depth perception

  • Work assignments may be performed with or without reasonable accommodation to a known disability

Note: Depending on the position, you may want to include the electrical technician salary range, as many job seekers won’t apply for your position without an expectation of the potential salary and bonus structure. 

Now Over to You

Electrical contractors depend on skilled electrician techs to grow their electrical businesses. The right job description and interview questions prove key to hiring full-time employees who share your values and demonstrate a solid work ethic.

Hiring exceptional employees is only half the battle. To boost sales and technician efficiency, consider equipping your techs and office staff with cloud-based electrician software. ServiceTitan enables residential, construction, and commercial electricians to offer digital invoicing, leverage business data reporting, collect credit card payments in the field, monitor marketing ROI, and more.

Ready to level up business operations and grow profits with electrician software? Reach out today for a free demo.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Check out the answers to some of the top questions regarding electrician salaries, job qualifications, and more.

What is the Typical Salary for an Electrician?

For entry-level electricians, the average annual base salary is $53,600, or $25.77 per hour, according to Payscale.com. That’s up 9.16% year-over-year from 2022.

For intermediate electricians with  two to four years of experience, the average rises to $63,400, or $30.48 per hour. 

At the senior level, defined as four to six years of experience, the average is $70,700, or $33.99 per hour. That’s up 6.16% YoY. 

For electrician supervisors, with seven or more years of experience, the median is $100,500, or $48.32 per hour. 

What are the Qualifications an Electrician Needs?

Electricians must obtain licensing for the state where they plan to work. Licensing requires a mix of classroom and hands-on training, typically earned from completing an apprenticeship program or attending a trade school.

What Makes a Good Electrician?

The best electricians hold the required licensing and technical skills, as well as the ability to think critically, work with technology, and offer top-notch customer service.

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